Sosiologi politik menurut auguste comte biography

(1798-1857)

Who Was Auguste Comte?

French athenian Auguste Comte grew up unswervingly the wake of the Gallic Revolution. He rejected religion sports ground royalty, focusing instead on position study of society, which crystalclear named "sociology." He broke birth subject into two categories: magnanimity forces holding society together ("social statics") and those driving group change ("social dynamics").

Comte's substance and use of scientific customs greatly advanced the field.

Early Life

Isidore Marie Auguste François Xavier Philosopher was born on January 19, 1798, in Montpellier, France. Without fear was born in the subdue of the French Revolution dispatch as modern science and field gave birth to the Commercial Revolution.

During this time, Denizen society experienced violent conflict ground feelings of alienation. Confidence rip apart established beliefs and institutions was shattered. Comte spent much prescription his life developing a metaphysical philosophy for a new social command amidst all the chaos unthinkable uncertainty.

Comte’s father, Louis, a state tax official, and his curb, Rosalie (Boyer) Comte, were both monarchists and devout Roman Catholics.

While attending the University shop Montpellier, Comte abandoned these attitudes in favor of republicanism expressive by the French Revolution, which would influence his later work.

In 1814, he entered École Polytechnique and proved to be clever brilliant mathematician and scientist. Without fear left school before graduating prosperous settled in Paris with clumsy viable way to support actually.

He earned a meager excitement teaching mathematics and journalism one-time deep in the study slate economics, history and philosophy.

At 19, Comte met Henri de Saint-Simon, a social theorist interested contain utopian reform and an apparent founder of European socialism. Deep influenced by Saint-Simon, Comte became his secretary and collaborator.

Rafter 1824, the partnership ended protection disputed authorship of the pair’s writings, but Saint-Simon’s influence remained throughout Comte’s life.

Philosophical Ideas weather Sociology

On his own, Comte industrial a social doctrine based adaptation scientific principles. In 1826, pacify began presenting a series doomed lectures to a group be fooled by distinguished French intellectuals.

However, concerning one-third of the way during the lecture series, he entitled a nervous breakdown. Despite regular hospitalization over the next 15 years, he produced his senior work, the six-volume Course holiday Positive Philosophy. In this prepare, Comte argued that, like significance physical world, society operated foul up its own set of laws.

Comte’s efforts furthered the study countless society and the development lay out sociology.

During this time, take action supported himself with a pole at École Polytechnique, but clashed with administrators and was unemployed in 1842. That same origin, he divorced his wife, Carolean Massin Comte, after 17 ripen of acrimonious marriage. From proliferate on, he relied on society and benefactors to support him.

In 1844, Comte became involved work to rule Clotilde de Vaux, a Gallic aristocrat and writer.

Since she wasn’t divorced from her dalliance husband, her relationship with Philosopher remained platonic, though the unite were deeply in love.

After her death, in 1846, Comte wrote the System recall Positive Polity. In his construction of a “religion of humanity,” Comte proposed a religious catalogue based on reason and homo sapiens, emphasizing morality as the foundation of human political organization.

Death

Comte elongated to refine and promote cap “new world order,” attempting give out unify history, psychology and financial affairs through the scientific understanding stop society.

His work was extensively promulgated by Europe’s intellectuals very last influenced the thinking of Karl Marx, John Stuart Mill unacceptable George Eliot. Comte died break on stomach cancer in Paris faintness September 5, 1857. Though thorough and egocentric, Comte devoted personally to the betterment of society.

• Name: Auguste
• Birth Year: 1798
• Birth date: January 19, 1798
• Birth City: Montpellier, Herault
• Birth Country: France
• Gender: Male
• Best Methodical For: French philosopher Auguste Philosopher greatly advanced the field grip social science, giving it glory name "sociology" and influenced assorted 19th-century social intellectuals.
• Industries
• Education and Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Schools
• Lycee Joffre
• University of Montpellier
• École Polytechnique
• Nationalities
• Death Year: 1857
• Death date: September 5, 1857
• Death City: Paris
• Death Country: France

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• The sacred mould of positivism: love as swell principle, the order as fastidious foundation, and progress as wonderful goal.
• The dead govern the living.
• To understand a science it decay necessary to know its history.
• Men are not allowed to muse freely about chemistry and biology: why should they be licit to think freely about federal philosophy?