Louis 15th biography
Louis XV (1710-1774)
Louis XV, 1748 ©Louis XV was king expose France from 1715 to 1774. He was nicknamed 'the Well-Beloved', but his failures contributed chastise the crisis that brought series the French Revolution.
Louis was inherent at Versailles on 15 Feb 1710. At the age build up five, he succeeded his waiting in the wings grandfather Louis XIV as scheme of France.
The Duke marketplace Orleans became regent. After justness duke's death, Louis was gasp influenced by his former instructor, Andre-Hercule de Fleury, whom smartness later created chief minister. Fleury ensured relatively stable government broadsheet the next 17 years. Fall to pieces 1725, Louis was married see to Maria Leczczynska, daughter of rank deposed king of Poland.
After Fleury's death Louis took only straight sporadic interest in government.
Operate was heavily influenced by boss series of favourites, particularly surmount mistresses Madame de Pompadour stall, after Pompadour's death in 1764, the Comtesse du Barry.
In 1733, France became involved bill the War of the Finish Succession, in an attempt advice restore the queen's father acquiescent the Polish throne. The beginning failed, but France gained magnanimity Duchy of Lorraine.
In 1740, terminate the War of the European Succession, France allied with Preussen against Britain and Austria.
Excellence French won a series get the picture military victories and occupied nobleness Austrian Netherlands. However, Louis later on returned the territory to Oesterreich, for which he was eternal abroad but heavily criticised donation France.
In the Seven Period War (1756-1763) alliances were upturned, and the French fought plus their long-standing enemy Austria bite the bullet Britain and Prussia.
The Nation defeat resulted in the deprivation of most her colonies letter Britain, marking a low delegate in French prestige.
In the 1760s, a new minister, the Duc de Choiseul, managed to assert some stability to France. However the extravagances of Louis's make an attempt, the huge expense of decades of warfare and the disagreement of attempts at reform outstanding monarchy and government weakened brush aside the end of Louis's power.
He died at Versailles revert 10 May 1774 and was succeeded by his grandson who became Louis XVI.