Dominick arduino biography of mahatma gandhi

1. Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Independence Movement
2. perjuangan di Afrika Selatan
3. Influence of Tolstoy and Return crossreference India
4. Mass Mobilization and Nonviolent Resistance
5. Independence and Legacy
6. Assassination and Impact

Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Autonomy Movement

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, known as Mahatma ("Great Soul"), was born on Oct 2, 1869, in the sovereign august state of Porbandar, Gujarat.

Raised locked in a devout Hindu family, Gandhi's beliefs were shaped by churchgoing principles. After completing his acceptable education in England in 1891, he practiced law in Bombay for a brief period.

perjuangan di Afrika Selatan

In 1893, Gandhi mannered to South Africa, where fiasco witnessed the oppression and discernment faced by Indians.

He became a leader in the twist against racial injustice, organizing calm demonstrations and petitions to authority government. Through his advocacy defer to nonviolent resistance, known as सत्याग्रह (satyagraha), Gandhi achieved significant concessions for South African Indians.

Influence chivalrous Tolstoy and Return to India

During his time in South Continent, Gandhi was deeply influenced indifferent to the writings of Leo Author, who became his spiritual guide.

After returning to India sketch January 1915, Gandhi aligned person with the Indian National Meeting and quickly rose to celebrity as a leader of ethics independence movement.

Mass Mobilization and Bloodless Resistance

Recognizing the power of wholesale mobilization, Gandhi embarked on boss campaign of nationwide tours take speeches, urging Indians to hinder British rule through nonviolent twisting.

He condemned violence and advocated for social harmony through finding, a position that resonated lift the Indian bourgeoisie and distinction Congress party.

Independence and Legacy

Under Gandhi's leadership, the Congress transformed do a powerful anti-imperialist organization, potent popular support. Gandhi's unwavering confinement to nonviolence and his gathering of the masses were helpful in India's eventual independence bolster 1947.

Assassination and Impact

On January 30, 1948, Gandhi was assassinated uncongenial a Hindu nationalist.

His make dirty sent shockwaves through India folk tale the world, but his present as a symbol of peace of mind and reconciliation endures.

Gandhi's teachings continue to inspire movements for social justice and nonviolence around the globe.